{"id":300850,"date":"2021-06-15T08:04:22","date_gmt":"2021-06-15T00:04:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/articles.ricacorp.com\/?p=300850"},"modified":"2021-06-12T12:04:57","modified_gmt":"2021-06-12T04:04:57","slug":"%e6%af%94%e8%bc%83%e6%bb%bf%e6%84%8f%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e7%ab%a0%e9%81%b8%e9%9b%861154-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ricacorp.com.cn\/articles\/2021\/06\/15\/%e6%af%94%e8%bc%83%e6%bb%bf%e6%84%8f%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e7%ab%a0%e9%81%b8%e9%9b%861154-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6bd4\u8f03\u6eff\u610f\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u9078\u96c6(1154)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u300c\u4e00\u5730\u5169\u6aa2\u300d\u6709\u5426\u9055\u53cd\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\uff1f<\/strong><strong>(2)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\u539f\u6587\u767c\u8868\u65bc<\/strong><strong>2017<\/strong><strong>\u5e748\u67085\u65e5<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7f75\u300c\u4e00\u5730\u5169\u6aa2\u300d\u6700\u5147&nbsp;(\u5118\u7ba1\u63aa\u8a5e\u6eab\u548c)&nbsp;\u7684\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b78\u9662\u6559\u6388\u9673\u6587\u654f\u3002\u96738\u67082\u65e5\u5728\u96fb\u53f0\u7bc0\u76ee\u6279\u8a55\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u65e9\u524d\u5df2\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u6709\u95dc\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f15\u7528\u300a\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u689d\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7e5e\u904e\u5176\u4ed6\u300a\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300b\u689d\u6587\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u3002\u4ed6\u8cea\u7591\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u5730\u5169\u6aa2\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u9435\u897f\u4e5d\u9f8d\u7e3d\u7ad9\u7684\u5167\u5730\u53e3\u5cb8\u5340\u4f7f\u7528\u5167\u5730\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5283\u51fa\u5167\u5730\u7ba1\u8f44\u5340\uff0c\u662f\u628a\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u5272\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u9ad8\u9435\u7ad9\u7684\u5167\u5730\u53e3\u5cb8\u5340\u7531\u5167\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u5167\u5730\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u8b66\u5bdf\u3001\u6cd5\u9662\u5747\u7121\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u8a72\u7bc4\u570d\u600e\u6703\u7b97\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\uff1f\u4ed6\u4ea6\u8cea\u7591\uff0c\u79df\u8cc3\u5730\u65b9\u4e0d\u6703\u628a\u7ba1\u8f44\u6b0a\u79df\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u800c\u897f\u4e5d\u9f8d\u7e3d\u7ad9\u65e5\u5f8c\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u8981\u64f4\u5efa\uff0c\u5c46\u6642\u5167\u5730\u53e3\u5cb8\u5340\u4ea6\u9700\u64f4\u5efa\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u7ba1\u8f44\u6b0a\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4f38\u5c55\uff0c\u4ed6\u6182\u616e\u4eca\u65e5\u9ad8\u9435\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u65e5\u5f8c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c07\u5176\u4ed6\u7bc4\u570d\u5283\u4f5c\u5167\u5730\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u50f9\u5c07\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u5f8b\u653f\u53f8\u53f8\u9577\u8881\u570b\u5f37\u65e5\u524d\u6307\u300c\u4e00\u5730\u5169\u6aa2\u300d\u7336\u5982\u696d\u4e3b\u5411\u79df\u5ba2\u79df\u623f\uff0c\u9673\u6587\u654f\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u8b1b\u6cd5\u6709\u8aa4\u5c0e\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u79df\u8cc3\u5730\u65b9\u6642\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u5c07\u7ba1\u8f44\u6b0a\u90fd\u79df\u7d66\u5225\u4eba\uff0c\u4ea6\u6307\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u6703\u5c07\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5283\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u908a\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a\u300d<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u5bb6\u807d\u904e\u300c\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a\u300d\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a\u300d\uff08Extraterritoriality or Exterritoriality\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6307\u67d0\u4e9b\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c11\u90e8\u4efd\uff09\u7684\u5916\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7d93\u7531\u7576\u4e8b\u570b\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u689d\u7d04\u6216\u5354\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u514d\u9664\u99d0\u5728\u570b\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f44\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u500b\u4eba\u53ca\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e0d\u53d7\u7576\u5730\u7684\u6c11\u4e8b\u53ca\u5211\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u906d\u53d7\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u5176\u4f4f\u6240\u53ca\u8ca1\u7522\u4e0d\u53d7\u4fb5\u72af\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u514d\u5fb5\u7a05\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u5916\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u9650\u65bc\u4f86\u8a2a\u7684\u5916\u570b\u5143\u9996\u3001\u6b63\u5f0f\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u54e1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5b98\u54e1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u96d6\u53ef\u514d\u53d7\u7576\u5730\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u7ba1\u8f44\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5373\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5b88\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5982\u6709\u9055\u6cd5\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u99d0\u5728\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5411\u4ed6\u5011\u653f\u5e9c\u6297\u8b70\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u88ab\u4ee5\u300c\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u300d\u7684\u540d\u7fa9\u9a45\u9010\u3002\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a\u9664\u5c0d\u4eba\u54e1\u5916\uff0c\u4ea6\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u570b\u5bb6\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u8239\u8266\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5225\u570b\u7684\u9818\u6c34\u53ca\u6e2f\u53e3\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u514d\u65bc\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f44\uff0c\u4f46\u79c1\u4eba\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u5916\u570b\u8239\u96bb\uff0c\u5247\u7121\u6b64\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u8ecd\u968a\u6839\u64da\u6709\u95dc\u5354\u5b9a\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u4ed6\u570b\u570b\u5883\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u4eab\u6709\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a\u3002\u822a\u7a7a\u4e8b\u696d\u767c\u9054\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u570b\u9818\u7a7a\u4ea6\u6d89\u53ca\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u60c5\u6cc1\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u96d9\u908a\u5354\u8a02\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002\u5728\u9019\u500b\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\uff0c\u300c\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a\u300d\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u4e92\u60e0\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c21\u55ae\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u300c\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a\u300d\u662f\u514d\u9664\u99d0\u5728\u570b\/\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f8b\u53f8\u6cd5\u6b0a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5167\u6db5\u662f\u300c\u5916\u4ea4\u8c41\u514d\u6b0a\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u6700\u5f70\u986f\u7684\u662f\u5916\u4ea4\u4ee3\u8868\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\uff0c\u9818\u4e8b\u9928\u6216\u4f7f\u9818\u9928\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u4e00\u500b<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6\">\u570b\u5bb6<\/a>\u6d3e\u99d0\u53e6\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u8207\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5916\u4ea4\u4ee3\u8868\u6a5f\u69cb\u901a\u5e38\u8a2d\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u570b\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD\">\u9996\u90fd<\/a>\u3002\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%B3%95\">\u570b\u969b\u6cd5<\/a>\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5916\u4ea4\u4ee3\u8868\u6a5f\u69cb\u61c9\u4eab\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B2%BB%E5%A4%96%E6%B3%95%E6%AC%8A\">\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a<\/a>\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u5916\u4ea4\u4ee3\u8868\u6a5f\u69cb\u6240\u5728\u5730\u5be6\u969b\u70ba\u99d0\u5728\u570b\u7684\u9818\u571f\uff0c\u4f46\u99d0\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u4ea4\u4eba\u54e1\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u5916\u4ea4\u95dc\u4fc2\u516c\u7d04\u300b\u4eab\u6709\u514d\u53d7\u6d3e\u99d0\u5730\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u88c1\u4e4b\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u800c\u5916\u4ea4\u4eba\u54e1\u4ea6\u53ea\u9808\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u672c\u570b\u7a05\u7387\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u7a05\u91d1\u4e88\u99d0\u5728\u570b\u3002\u64da\u300a\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u5916\u4ea4\u95dc\u4fc2\u516c\u7d04\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u689d\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f7f\u9928\u9928\u820d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u300c\u4f9b\u4f7f\u9928\u4f7f\u7528\u53ca\u4f9b\u4f7f\u9928\u9928\u9577\u5bd3\u90b8\u4e4b\u7528\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u6216\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u5404\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u9644\u5c6c\u4e4b\u571f\u5730\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u53ef\u4eab\u6709\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6b0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5373\u4f7f\u9928\u820d\u6240\u5728\u5730\u70ba\u99d0\u5728\u570b\u9818\u571f\uff0c\u4f46\u99d0\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u4ea4\u4eba\u54e1\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u5916\u4ea4\u95dc\u4fc2\u516c\u7d04\u300b\u4eab\u6709\u514d\u53d7\u6d3e\u99d0\u5730\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u88c1\u4e4b\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u300a\u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u5916\u4ea4\u95dc\u4fc2\u516c\u7d04\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u689d\u4e5f\u660e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f7f\u9928\u9928\u820d\u4eab\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fb5\u72af\u6b0a\uff08\u975e\u5e87\u8b77\u6b0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u79df\u754c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u79df\u754c\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u540d\u8a5e\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6642\u9593\u70ba1860\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u79df\u754c\u8981\u5177\u5099\u4e2d\u5916\u6587\u4ef6\u689d\u7d04\u4f5c\u70ba\u4f9d\u64da\uff0c\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u5340\u57df\u5167\u7684\u5916\u570b\u5c45\u7559\u6c11\u884c\u4f7f\u7368\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684<a 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